26
January 67 A.D. Memorial
to Saints Timothy and Titus
Mr. Graves makes his modest effort. Timothy & Titus are better memorialized
by others, but we bring his Mr. Grave’s attempt.
A grizzled old man sat in a prison cell in Rome. He expected shortly to
die. That fact in itself was not fearsome to him. He was convinced that to die
was a good thing for him: it would bring him immediately into the presence of
Christ.
Yet he did not want to die without the
companionship of a younger man who had been his close associate for many years.
And so he wrote him a last letter. "Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by
the will of God according to the promise of the life which is in Christ Jesus,
to Timothy, my beloved child, grace, mercy and peace from God the Father and
Christ Jesus our Lord."
Paul had met Timothy on his first missionary
journey. Timothy may have witnessed the stoning of Paul at Lystra. Paul always
spoke of him as his own son in Christ. Several of Paul's letters list Timothy
as a coauthor.
Timothy traveled a good deal with Paul. Sometimes
Paul sent him to cover difficult assignments in his stead. , Timothy was the
son of a Jewish mother and a Gentile father, and undoubtedly knew the ways of
each people. Another of Paul's traveling companions, in whom he reposed great
trust, was Titus. Titus was a full Gentile.
Late in life, Paul wrote letters to these two men,
letters which are rich with instructions for Christian leadership.* The last of
these letters, Paul's "swan song" was written to Timothy.
"As I remember your tears, I long day and
night to see you, that I may be filled with joy. I am reminded of your sincere
faith, a faith that dwelt first in your grandmother Lois and your mother Eunice
and now, I am sure, dwells in you..."
Near the close of his several pages of advice and
exhortation, Paul urged Timothy, "Do your best to come before
winter."
Was Timothy wavering? In an earlier letter, Paul
had warned him against timidity. Now Paul urged him to rekindle his gift. He
pleaded with him not to become entangled in civilian pursuits. He described the
character of the true pastor and said, "I charge you in the presence of
God and of Christ Jesus who is to judge the living and the dead, and by his
appearing and his kingdom: preach the word, be urgent in season and out of
season, convince, rebuke, and exhort, be unfailing in patience and
teaching..."
"For I am already on the point of being
sacrificed; the time of my departure has come. I have fought the good fight, I
have finished the race, I have kept the faith..."
Tradition says that Timothy died when he rushed
into the portico of a pagan temple to plead with a procession bearing idols to
cease a lewd dance in honor of their god. Outraged, the dancers beat him to
death with sticks and stones. On this day, January 26, the Anglican, Lutheran
and Roman churches commemorate the companions of Paul, Timothy and Titus.
*Some scholars dispute Paul's authorship of these
letters. However, they were accepted by every authority of the early church
except the heretic Marcion. One of the bishops who accepted the letters was
Polycarp. His life overlapped Timothy's, and he was in a far better position to
judge their authenticity than we are. Textual criticism which denies their
authorship has to answer strong counter-arguments. The tone of the books and
their depth of spiritual insight is reminiscent of Paul's other writings.
Therefore, this article accepts the long tradition of the church in defense of
Paul's authorship, a tradition never seriously challenged until the nineteenth
century.
Bibliography:
Aherne,
C. "Epistles to Timothy and Titus." The Catholic Encyclopedia. New
York: Robert Appleton, 1914.
Baring-Gould,
Sabine. Lives of the Saints. Edinburgh: John Grant, 1914.
Cross, F.
L. and Livingstone, E. A. The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church.
Various articles. Oxford, 1997.
Lockyer,
Herbert. All the Apostles of the Bible. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1972.
Tenney,
Merrill C. Pictorial Bible Dictionary. Nashville: Southwestern Co. 1972.
Last updated June, 2007
No comments:
Post a Comment