21
August 1795 A.D. Rev. Amasa Converse Born—Publishing Family
Heritage: The Christian Observer
August 21: Amasa Converse & The
Christian Observer
A Publishing Family Heritage
From
1839 to 1960 plus, one family surely set the record for publishing in the news
world. That family was the Converse family and their religious magazine
continues to be published on the web in the present day, though others are at
the head of it. The magazine is the Christian Observer.
The
patriarch of the family was Amasa Converse, born on August 21, 1795 in
Lyine, New Hampshire. His education included Phillips Academy in
Andover. After that, he taught for a while when he grew up in
adulthood. Then he entered Dartmouth College in 1818, where four
years later he graduated with honors. Feeling a call into the gospel
ministry, he entered Princeton Theological Seminary.
His
sole teacher was Dr. Archibald Alexander, where he learned the famous
theological system of doctrine of what later on became Old
School Presbyterians. In fact, so well did he learn it, that Dr.
Alexander told him that he had enough book knowledge for a vocation and seek a
milder climate in which to communicate it!
Ordained
by the Presbytery of Hanover in 1826, he became a missionary in Virginia for
two years. But then the door opened for him for what would become his
life’s calling in publishing. He became editor of “Visitor and Telegraph”
newspaper in Richmond, Virginia for twelve years until 1839.
The
Christian Observer came upon the scene in 1840. This namesake of a
magazine absorbed fourteen other periodicals of that day, like the Religious
Remembrancer, The Family Visitor, the Religious Telegraph and Observer, the
Protestant and Herald, and the Cincinnati Standard. Its real basis was
found in Louisville, Kentucky.
That
Christian Observer was published first in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania from 1840
to 1861. It was ruthlessly ordered closed by Lincoln’s Secretary of War,
Stanton, but a local United States District Attorney rejected the attempt,
citing freedom of the press. Seeing the proverbial handwriting on the
wall, Amasa Converse closed up the publishing house in Philadelphia, and opened
another one in Richmond, Virginia in 1861, where for the next eight years it
was to be used of the Lord to help bring revival among the Confederate Army.
After the war, it moved to Louisville, Kentucky until 1872.
Amasa
Converse died in December of 1872, but the work continued under the eldest son.
Words to live by: The power of the printed word, and often in this case,
the printed Word of God, can be an effective tool in the hands of the Holy
Spirit to point sinners to Christ, and saints to sanctification. When God
calls an individual, and in this case, a family of publishers, much good will
occur for Christ’s kingdom from such a ministry today. The Christian
Observer continues to be a vehicle for Presbyterian and Reformed ministries as
a web newspaper.
Through the Standards: The parts of worship
WCF 21:3
“Prayer, with thanksgiving, being one special part of religious worship, is by
God required of all men: and, that it may be accepted, it is to be made in the
name of the Son, by the help of the Spirit, according to His will, in
understanding, reverence, humility, fervency, faith, love, and
perseverance; and, if vocal, in a known tongue.”
See also the
PCA Book of Church
Order 47-9 :
47-9. The
Bible teaches that the following are proper elements of worship service:
reading of Holy Scripture, singing of psalms and hymns, the offering of prayer,
the preaching of the Word, the presentation of offerings, confessing the faith
and observing the Sacraments; and on special occasions taking oaths.
Image sources:
1. Amasa Converse – Engraved portrait from Alfred Nevin’s Presbyterian
Encyclopedia (1884), page 155.
2. The Religious
Remembrancer, vol. 1, no. 1, (4 September 1813) – scanned image of
an original copy preserved at the PCA Historical Center.
All scans prepared by the staff of the PCA Historical Center.
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